Laminectomy Surgery | Expert Spine Surgeons | MedStar Health

Overview

A laminectomy, sometimes called lumbar laminectomy, is a surgical procedure performed to relieve pressure on the spinal cord or nerves. It is most often recommended for patients with conditions such as spinal stenosis, herniated discs, bone spurs, or other degenerative changes that narrow the spinal canal. This narrowing can compress nerves, causing pain, numbness, weakness, or difficulty walking.

Laminectomy surgery is available at our spine surgery locations across Washington, D.C., Baltimore, Maryland, and Virginia, making expert care accessible close to home.

Benefits and risks

The main benefit of a laminectomy is improved mobility and reduced pain by creating more space for the nerves inside the spine. For many patients, this means relief from leg pain (sciatica), less numbness or weakness, and the ability to return to daily activities with greater comfort.

As with any surgery, a laminectomy also carries potential risks, including infection, bleeding, blood clots, spinal fluid leak, nerve injury, persistent or recurrent symptoms, and, in some cases, the need for additional surgery.

Your surgeon will review the potential benefits and risks with you, taking into account your specific diagnosis and overall health.

What to exect during surgery

To perform this procedure, an incision is made down the center of the lower back, and the muscles are moved to the side. Then an X-ray is taken to make sure the correct vertebrae have been selected. Once this is determined, the lamina, the back side of the spinal canal, is removed.

The procedure typically takes anywhere from 45 minutes to several hours, depending on the extent of the spinal compression being treated. More complex cases, such as severe spinal stenosis or large disc herniations, generally require more time. Before surgery, your surgeon will discuss what you can expect based on your individual condition.

Expertise at MedStar Health

At MedStar Health, our fellowship-trained spine surgeons have advanced expertise in treating a wide range of spinal conditions. They use the latest evidence-based surgical techniques, including minimally invasive approaches when appropriate, to help reduce tissue disruption, support recovery, and achieve the best possible outcomes for each patient.

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Chester , MD 21619

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McLean, VA 22101

703-752-8069

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Rosedale, MD 21237

443-777-6867

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Baltimore, MD 21225

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Wheaton, MD 20902

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Johnston Professional Building
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Reisterstown, MD 21136

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Frederick, MD 21702

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